He Had Hidden Him Under The Floor

Victor Tulane's store with their apartment above in 1972

Here is a story my cousin Jacqui told me about her grandfather, Victor Tulane's rescue of Dr. William Watkins in Montgomery, Alabama.  This story was told to her by her mother, Naomi.  Naomi was twenty  and the family was living above the store on Ripley and High Street when it happened.  The Watkins family lived several blocks away on Union Street.

*******

It was the middle of the night when the Vincent family was woke up to car lights shining through the windows.  The got up and looked out into the yard.  It was full of cars and trucks.  Victor Tulane told his wife, Willie Lee and daughter, Naomi to go back to bed, everything would be all right.

He let the white men in and they told him they were looking for William F. Walkins, a black dentist who lived several blocks away. Mr. Watkins, they said had insulted one of their wives and they wanted him. Was he there, they asked?  Victor told them that nobody was there except his wife and daughter.  They could look for themselves. They went through the whole house looking everywhere. Finally, satisfied that Dr. Watkins wasn't there, they left.

As dawn approached, Victor brought Dr. Watkins out from his hiding place beneath the floor.  He put him in the car, piled produce on top of him, drove him to the train station and put him on a train heading north to Chicago.

_______________________

 Jacqui remembers meeting William Watkins when she was a child and he was an old man with a white beard, in New York. He looked just like Colonel Saunders, she said, and asked if I could find out anything about him, was he married, did he have children, when did he die? Using various online sources, I was able to put together the following timeline.

Timeline for William Franklin Watkins

1879 - Williams Franklin Watkins Jr. born to William and Sarah (Fauntleroy) Watkins in Montgomery

1880 Census – Montgomery, Alabama
William Watkins Sr. was a carpenter.  William was 1 year old.
1900 Census – Montgomery, Alabama
The family lived at 518 Union Street. William Sr. was a carpenter. There were 6 children at home, including 21 year old William Jr. who was at school. The oldest daughter, Lula was 26, a widow and teaching.  She had a 4 year old son.
1910 Census – Montgomery, Alabama
Williams Watkins is living at home with his parents and four other siblings.
1914 - William Watkins, Sr. Dies

Obituary from the Montgomery Advertiser – March 11, 1914
William Watkins Dead

William Watkins, well known negro of Montgomery, died at his residence, 518 South Union Street, Tuesday evening at 5 o’clock.  He had been living in Montgomery nearly fifty years and was thoroughly identified with negro church, society and business life.  He was a contractor and builder and stood well in business circles.  He was a member and deacon of the Negro Dexter Avenue Baptist Church and a trustee of Swayne School
1917 - William and Gussie Rue Harris are married in Birmingham, Alabama (Gussie's home town.)
1918  – WWI draft registration card information.
William is a dentist in Montgomery, AL. Address is the family house on 518 Union St.  He is married to Gussie Rue Watkins.  His eyes are brown and hair is dark. He’s of medium height and build.
1918 – Son William III born in Alabama
Between the draft card in 1918 and the 1920 census -  the event described happened.

 1920 Census
*William is a Lodger in Washington DC and practicing dentistry. Identified as Mulatto. He was 40.
*Wife Gussie living with her parents with their son William.
*William's brother Charles is living in Los Angeles, CA.  He is a carpenter.
 1924 – Daughter Alice born in Washington DC.
 1930 Census – Los Angeles, CA
William F. Watkins 51 years old.  His wife Gussie and their two children, Williams and Alice, are also in the household. H practices dentistry in his own office.
1936 - His mother dies and is buried in Montgomery, AL
1954 - William F. Watkins died

For photographs and posts about the Tulane family click on the links below.
Another Photographic Mystery Solved.  Photos of the Tulane family and the store.
Tulane Calls On Members of Race to be Patriotic. Article from 1918
Sepia Saturday - In Which I Hit the Google Jackpot  - More finds about the Tulanes.